Social policy in the Republic of Belarus
Under the Program of socio-economic development of Belarus for 2001-2005 forecast period, the main goal of social policy is to ensure sustained growth in living standards and poverty reduction. To achieve this goal:
Strategies for non-competitive companies and a state of crisis
Size and financial services company that is on the decline and losing its competitive position, it is advisable to choose one of the following four strategies. A company with sufficient financial resources may apply aggressive exit strategy: to drastically reduce costs or go to the original product differentiation, having invested in the money and talent, the company can turn the tide in the next five years to become one of the leaders. The company can also apply a strategy of active defense, using some elements of its former strategy, while it will have to keep a hard struggle for the retention of sales volume, market share and competitive position at the current level. The Company may elect a strategy to exit immediately and leave the market or by selling the business or ceasing operation, if the buyer is not found. Finally, the company may choose the strategy of the last half, maintaining a reinvestment of funds into the business at a minimal level, and seeking profit maximization in the short term, getting ready to leave the market [15 s.280-284].
Budget efficiency project
Budgetary efficiency indicators reflect the impact of the project revenues and expenditures of the republican and local budgets.
BT = dt – Pt
The integrated effect of the budget B (my internet) is calculated as the excess of revenues integral D (my internet) over budget expenditures integral P (my internet):
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The system of regulation and control of foreign trade activities in the Republic of Belarus
Different countries have different priorities in the foreign economic sphere, in general, and in foreign trade, in particular, and this is reflected in the system of state regulation and the structure of the apparatus of state regulation in this sphere.
Analytical and standard representation
Belarus is an analytical representation and standard balance of payments. The difference between them lies in the fact that the analytic representation shows the balance of payments showing the economy’s reliance on the external world. The balance can be positive, which indicates that the country stands a creditor of the world. The negative balance shows the country’s debt to the outside world.
Macroeconomic links in the balance
In an open economy, output or GDP (Y) is implemented within the country and partly exported. The flow is divided into consumption (C), investment (I) and government spending (G). As part of the production is exported, its value must also be taken into account and added in the calculation. On the other hand, the amount of domestic spending includes spending on goods and services produced abroad, and to evaluate the products produced within the country, this part of the cost of imports should be deducted. If we define the current account balance as the difference between exports (EX) and imports (IM) (the difference between exports and imports of goods and services is called net exports), the basic identity of national accounts is as follows:
Methods of regulating the balance of payments
Regulation of the balance of payments – a set of economic, including monetary, financial, monetary, measures States aimed at establishing the main items of the balance of payments, as well as cover the existing balance.
Free economic zones in the Republic of Belarus
Process of creating free economic zones in the Republic of Belarus has begun only recently. In accordance with the national “Concept of the organization of free (special) economic zones on the territory of the Republic of Belarus” the establishment of EPZs is seen as an important element in implementing the principles of an open economy. BMS – one of the most important levers to attract foreign investment in certain sectors of the economy of Belarus, contributing to the accelerated development of certain regions.
Features of foreign exchange operations involving the movement of capital
Foreign exchange operations involving the movement of capital is a foreign trade transactions related to export, import of goods, services, works, investment, credit, settled by both national and foreign currency in terms of more than 180 calendar days.
Economy BSEU – Blog
International regulation of migration processes
April 26th, 2009 | Category: Global Economy | Tags: security, compensation, citizenship, take, board, program, division, puts, exporting almost all countries to actively influence the process of exporting and importing labor. The purpose of inter-state migration policy – to maximize the positive effects of international migration, to minimize the negative consequences of this phenomenon for both the donor and for recipient countries. In particular, the regulation of imports of labor has two main objectives: Read the rest of this entry »