Problems of development and regulation of WIO
Regulation of land and property relations (WIO) is one of the leading places in society. This is due both to the historical traditions of the formation and development of land law and the special significance of land as a specific means of production in agriculture. Currently legislatively private, state and municipal ownership of land and the right of permanent (perpetual) use of the land and its rent. The emergence and development of these forms and the rights of land ownership requires new theoretical approaches to understanding the principle of payment for land use and development of appropriate practical recommendations on its implementation through concrete forms.However, arise in the course of reform and the problems associated with objective difficulties of transition, and with the failures of the reform. This is explained by the lack of appropriate macro-economic conditions for land reform, and Insufficient developed a systematic approach to the study of ZIO.
Development of land reform at the present stage requires a fundamentally new approaches to the problem of WIO, based on the current economic realities, as well as taking into account the results of the negative experience of recent years of reform. Nature of land and property transformation that started in 1991 is estimated by many as a revolutionary, involving a fundamental change in land ownership relations. Since many aspects of land reform are not well developed in theoretical terms, there are practical problems with its performance. These primarily include the legal vacuum in the sphere of WIO, the lack of a coherent programmatic vision of land reform, as well as the weak regulation of the market turnover of land from the state. At the current stage of development, the impact of land reform is impossible without a comprehensive solution as a general macroeconomic issues (stabilization of the national production, sustainable price level), and without the development of conceptual frameworks of WIO, and possible prospects for their development.
Reported problems require a systemic approach to the analysis of WIO, with special attention should be given to their regional dimensions. In addition, you should take into account the qualitative state of land and property resources, equipped, and the level of development and viability of agricultural and industrial enterprises in the region.